Bucovina (Bukovina, Bukowina) in English this translates to Beech Wood - is located in northeastern Romania and is a region that is also located in southwestern Ukraine.
Bucovina (Bukowina) is an area located in the eastern Carpathian mountains. Until 1769, the area was ruled by the Ottoman Turks when it was then taken over by Russia. In 1775, it formed a part of Galicia until 1849 when it became a separate province of the Austro-Hungarian Empire, until the end of WWI. It was a province of Romania from 1917 to 1944.
Bukovina was once located in Galicia. It was separated from Galicia by the Cheremosh river. According to a knowledgeable source, there are no Bukovina records in the Romania Archives, but rather there are some in the Ukraine Archives. This statement was challenged by Bruce Reisch in an e-mail to me of 10/23/01 in which he states "In my experience, the records to be found in Romania are much more complete than those in the Chernivetskaya oblast.' 'All of the Suceava Judetel Jewish records prior to approx. 1890 are to be found in the regional archive in Suceava.' 'The post ca. 1890 records are in the local town halls.' 'The records for Radauti at both locations are amazingly complete.' 'Birth and death records are available post - 1857 but marriage records are much more spotty.'
Before WWI, the area was part of the Austro-Hungarian Empire and became known as Bukovina when it was taken from the Turks in 1775.. The capital city is Chernovitz (Chiernovce, Czernowitz, Cernauti)
Both Galicia (which was part of Poland before Poland was partitioned in the late 18th century) and Bukovina were in the Austro-Hungarian empire and from 1786 to 1849, Bukovina was administered as part of the province of Galicia.
After WW II, the northern portion became a part of the USSR while the southern area was part of Romania. Today, the northeast is in Romania and the southwest is in the Ukraine. ShtetLinks offers photos and more searchable information http://www.shtetlinks.jewishgen.org/suceava/suceava.htm
When searching for a specific town in Bukovina, using JewishGen www.jewishgen.org , look in all three countries: Ukraine, Romania and Moldavia. For further information about Bukovina, subscribe to the Bukovina Mailing List by sending an e-mail to listproc@gpfn.sk.ca with the following message subscribe bukovina-gen (your first name) (your last name)
Bucovina (region), Romania/Ukraine - Handbook prepared under the direction of the Historical Section of the British Foreign Office, 1919; Geschichte Der Juden in Der Bukowina (History of the Jews in the Bukovina) http://www.jewishgen.org/Yizkor/Bukowinabook/bukowina.html
Bukovina (Bucovina) (Region), Romania/Ukraine - Handbook prepared under the direction of the Historical Section of the British Foreign Office - 1919 - Geschichte Der Juden in Der Bukowina (History of the Jews in the Bukovina) http://www.jewishgen.org/yizkor/translations.html
"Der Geschichte der Juden in der Bukowina" - authored by Hugo Gold. There are two volumes: Band I and Band II, published in 1958 in German. There does not appear to be an English version. This book mentions these towns: Sadagora, Suczawa, Radautz, Wiznitz,Sereth, Kimpolung, Aschkoutz, Storozynetz, Gurahumora, Bojan, Dorna-Vatra, Unter-Stanestie, Uscie-Putila, Banila, Ob. Stanestie, Zastawna, Ispas, and Rohozna.
There is a Bukovina-Gen list - To subscribe, send a message to listproc@lists.gpfn.sk.ca with NO subject header and NO signature file, saying only: subscribe bukovina-gen yourfirstname yourlast name where, of course, your first name and your last name is your real first and last name.
Database of more than 250 graduates from the years 1885 - 1896 of the Ober-Gymnasium (secondary school) in Radautz, Bucowina (now Radauti, Romania) -In addition to the year of birth, the profession and town of residence in 1897is given for each graduate. Webmaster is Peter Elbau http://mypage.bluewin.ch/bukowina/StudRad.html
Bucovina (Region), Romania/Ukraine - Handbook prepared under the direction of the Historical Section of the British Foreign Office - 1919; "Geschichte Der Juden in Der Bukowina" (History of the Jews in the Bucovina) http://www.jewishgen.org/yizkor/translations.html
Chernivtsi (Ger. Czernowitz) The capital city. The LDS has no Jewish records. Lots of good information including links to other sites, Notable Czernowitzers, Family Finder, Address Finder, Street Name translator, Photos, maps, trip reports and more are available at http://czernowitz.ehpes.com/menu.html
Another database for Czernowitz Ober-Gymnasium is currently in progress.
Czernowitz - The purpose of the site is to provide a collection point for materials (stories, histories, photographs, lists, maps, links, etc.) that are of interest to list members and other researchers concerned with genealogy and the history of the Jewish community in the Czernowitz area. The Czernowitz-L Discussion Group czernowitz.ehpes.com
Gura Humorului Jewish Community - the aim of these pages is to provide a photographic record and to provide the burial records of the Gura Humorului Jewish cemetery (Romania), and others records from the Jewish community of that town, for the benefit of those genealogists who live some distance away and for the decedents of Gura Humorului Jewish community http://humora.tripod.com/
Leszkowka [Laskowka, Laskovka], Austria. LDS Film 897093 includes the Austro-Hungarian Empire Postal Gazetteer for 1910. A very useful book for finding towns with post offices.
This also has a cross reference to alternate names for towns. The preferred name was Laszkowka. Alternate names were: Laschkowka (o with acute accent) Laskiwca (with inverted carat on s, Czech spelling?) Laszkiwka (L with a slash, Polish spelling?) The directory suggests rail access via the Luzan - Zaleszczyki line, or road from Kotzmann. The area was known as Kotzman (one n!). From a posting byHarry Dodsworth af877@freenet.carleton.ca1/24/03
Maps
Art Source International offers a large selection of antique maps, prints and globes - Art Source
International
Maps of Russia and the FSU (Former Soviet Union) Republics - be prepared to stay online for quite some time, if you want to see one of the largest collections of different types of maps. This site is fabulous and offers a huge variety of maps that include such titles as Bucovina Maps; Ukraine Maps and Distances; Ex-USSR map; Maps of Europe in different eras; Russian Far East Maps; Belarus Maps; Ukraine Maps; Kazakhstan Maps: Georgia Maps; Tajikistan Maps; Crimea Maps; Uzbekistan Maps; Azerbaijan Maps; Kyrgyzstan Maps; Moldova Maps; Turkmenistan Maps; Armenia Maps; Caucuses Region Maps; Baltic States Maps including Estonia, Lithuania, and Latvia; and more at http://users.aimnet.com/~ksyrah/ekskurs/maps.html
Radauti - There is still a Radauti organization in Israel, along with several other groups associated with towns in Bukovina. The Weltverbandes der Bukowiner Juden has developed a web site with complete contact information. Here is the starting page: http://www.bukovinajewsworldunion.org
The group from Radauti is called "The Organization of Former Residents of Radautz-Bukovina in Israel". They continue to send aid twice a year to the few needy Jews still remaining in Radauti and in the surrounding area. Bruce Reisch bir1@NYSAES.CORNELL.EDU radautz.html
Database of more than 250 graduates from the years 1885 - 1896 of the Ober-Gymnasium (secondary school) in Radautz, Bukowina (now Radauti, Romania) http://mypage.bluewin.ch/bukowina/StudRad.html In addition to the year of birth, the profession and town of residence in 1897 is given for each graduate. Webmaster is Peter Elbau
Sadgura - now located in Ukraine, but formerly in Bukowina. Memoirs on the Sadgura ShtetLinks web site recalling life in Sadgura (Bukovina) and Chotin (Ukraine) in the early 1900s. Jack (Yankel) Becker tells the story of his early years in this 1974 oral history - interview with his daughter, Elizabeth becker.htmlAlsosadgura.html
Nick Martin4accord@bendnet.comis translating some key reference works concerning this shtetl; the relevant chapter from Pinkas Hakehillot, and the chapter from Hugo Gold's 1962, "Geschichte der Juden in der Bukowina" is translating some key reference works concerning this shtetl; the relevant chapter from Pinkas Hakehillot, and the chapter from Hugo Gold's 1962, "Geschichte der Juden in der Bukowina"
Suceava - located in Romania today.
Suceava County - located in the southern half of the area formerly known as Bukovina. The northern portion of Bucovina is now part of the Ukraine. This site includes maps http://www.shtetlinks.jewishgen.org/suceava/suceava.htm
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